Which of the following are considered common goals of application modernization?

The concept of application modernization encompasses various strategies and practices aimed at improving existing software applications to meet current business and technological demands. One of the primary goals of application modernization is the adoption of a microservices architecture. This approach breaks down traditional monolithic applications into smaller, independent services that can be developed, deployed, and scaled independently.

Microservices architecture offers numerous benefits, including enhanced flexibility, improved scalability, and increased development speed. By allowing teams to focus on specific functionalities and enabling easier updates without a complete system overhaul, this architecture aligns with contemporary practices like agile development and continuous delivery.

As organizations seek to become more agile and responsive to market changes, moving towards microservices can significantly improve their ability to innovate. This aligns with the trend of businesses aiming to leverage cloud-native technologies and practices, as microservices are often a fundamental component of such ecosystems.

In comparison, other goals such as DevOps, cloud migration, and portability certainly play vital roles in the broader context of application modernization. However, microservices architecture stands out as a specific and direct approach to both modernizing applications and enabling an agile development environment. By transforming applications to a microservices model, organizations can better address their modern operational challenges.